Message from the Teacher
Dear Families,
Welcome to another exciting week in our classroom! This week, we will delve into the fascinating topic of Saṅkhārakkhandha, or Mental Formations. We will explore volitional activities and the mental constructs that shape our experiences. As we reflect on the teachings of the Buddha, particularly the wisdom found in the Suttas, such as "Ye keci saṅkhārā atītānāgatapaccuppannā" (SN 22.59), we aim to deepen our understanding of how these mental formations influence our lives.
Let’s embark on this enlightening journey together!
Sao Dhammasami
What We’re Learning
This week, students will learn about Saṅkhārakkhandha (Mental Formations), focusing on the following key elements:
- Volitional activities and mental constructs
- The phrase "Ye keci saṅkhārā atītānāgatapaccuppannā" (SN 22.59)
- The inclusion of all mental factors except vedanā and saññā
- The analogy "Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, kadalī" - "Like a banana trunk" (SN 22.95)
Key Components of Saṅkhārakkhandha:
- It contains 50 cetasikas (mental factors) excluding vedanā and saññā.
- Major categories include:
- Kusala (wholesome) factors
- Akusala (unwholesome) factors
- Abyākata (neutral) factors
Important Mental Formations:
- Cetanā (volition)
- Phassa (contact)
- Manasikāra (attention)
- Vitakka (initial application)
- Vicāra (sustained application)
Key Characteristics of All Aggregates:
- Anicca (impermanent)
- Dukkha (unsatisfactory)
- Anattā (non-self)
The teachings from the Anattalakkhaṇa Sutta (SN 22.59) emphasize:
"Rūpaṃ, bhikkhave, anattā, vedanā anattā, saññā anattā, saṅkhārā anattā, viññāṇaṃ anattā"
"Form is non-self, feeling is non-self, perception is non-self, mental formations are non-self, consciousness is non-self."
Understanding these aggregates through meditation can lead to liberation, as highlighted in "Iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti rūpassa atthaṅgamo" (SN 22.56).
Important Dates & Reminders
- (Iupcoming events, assignments)
Classroom Highlights
- (Check Alert Email)
At-Home Connections
To extend learning at home, families can engage with the topic of Saṅkhārakkhandha through the following activities:
Discussion: Talk about how volition influences daily decisions and actions. Ask family members to share a time when they made a choice based on their mental formations.
Reflection: Encourage family members to practice mindfulness by observing their thoughts and feelings throughout the day. Discuss the impermanent nature of these experiences.
Contact Information
For any questions or concerns, please feel free to reach out via email at saodhammasami@gmail.com Thank you for your ongoing support in our learning journey!
Warm regards,
Sao Dhammasami, Ph.D. (Candidate), M.A. (Pali)