ဝန္ဒာမိ

ဝန္ဒာမိ စေတိယံ သဗ္ဗံ၊ သဗ္ဗဋ္ဌာနေသု ပတိဋ္ဌိတံ။ ယေ စ ဒန္တာ အတီတာ စ၊ ယေ စ ဒန္တာ အနာဂတာ၊ ပစ္စုပ္ပန္နာ စ ယေ ဒန္တာ၊ သဗ္ဗေ ဝန္ဒာမိ တေ အဟံ။ vandāmi cetiyaṃ sabbaṃ, sabbaṭṭhānesu patiṭṭhitaṃ. Ye ca dantā atītā ca, ye ca dantā anāgatā, paccuppannā ca ye dantā, sabbe vandāmi te ahaṃ.

The Sacred Ceremony of Relic Invocation


Introduction


The ceremony of relic invocation, known as "Hswa Ga Ta" in Buddhist tradition, is a sacred and profound ritual that holds great significance for devout Buddhists. It involves a series of rituals and acts of devotion that serve to deepen one's connection with the Buddha and his teachings. In this chapter, we will delve into the 10 Agenda for Taking Relics, a structured guide that outlines the key steps and practices involved in the relic invocation ceremony.


1. Paying Homage to the Panca Ananta Guna

The ceremony begins with deep reverence for the Panca Ananta Guna, the five objects of endless gratitude and veneration. This act of homage is a reflection of the profound respect and gratitude towards the Buddha and his teachings. Each of these objects holds a special place in the hearts of Buddhists, symbolizing the core principles of Buddhism.

2. Paying Homage to the 10 Great Friends

One of the fundamental aspects of the relic invocation ceremony is acknowledging and paying homage to the 10 Great Friends. These revered figures, including the Lord Buddha, Pyitsayka Buddha (individual enlightened one), and Arahat (saint monks), are held in the highest regard. This act of reverence serves as a reminder of the virtues and qualities one aspires to embody on their spiritual journey.

3. Invocation of the Deities

The ceremony involves invoking the blessings of deities. This spiritual invocation seeks divine assistance in ensuring the purity and sanctity of the ritual. By inviting these divine beings, participants seek their guidance and protection throughout the ceremony.

4. Remembering Silanussati and Making a Vow of Sila

Silanussati, the recollection of virtuous conduct and ethical principles, plays a central role in the relic invocation ceremony. Participants reflect on the importance of upholding the Five Precepts and making a vow to observe them. This vow of Sila signifies a commitment to virtuous living and moral conduct.

5. Offering Flowers, Water, and Light

The act of offering flowers, water, and light to the Buddha, Pyitsayka Buddha, and Arahat is a symbolic gesture of devotion and reverence. These offerings represent purity, clarity, and the illumination of wisdom. Participants express their respect and gratitude through these meaningful offerings.

6. Invocation of Relics

As the ceremony progresses, the relics are formally invoked. This step involves calling upon the sacred relics and inviting their presence. It marks the moment when participants establish a spiritual connection with the relics, acknowledging their significance in the Buddhist tradition.

7. Giving Relics

Participants have the privilege of receiving relics during the ceremony. This act of giving relics signifies the transfer of blessings and spiritual merit. It is a moment of profound significance, as individuals accept the relics with utmost reverence and devotion.

8. Sharing Merits

Sharing merits is an essential aspect of the ceremony. Participants dedicate the merits accumulated through the ritual to all sentient beings. This altruistic act embodies the spirit of compassion and selflessness, reflecting the core teachings of Buddhism.

9. Sending Loving-Kindness

The ceremony encourages the cultivation of loving-kindness (Metta) towards all living beings. Participants extend their heartfelt well-wishes and positive intentions to others, fostering a sense of interconnectedness and goodwill.

10. Accepting Loving-Kindness

In the final step, participants open their hearts to receive loving-kindness from others. This reciprocal act of receiving loving-kindness reinforces the sense of community and mutual support among practitioners.

In the following sections, we will explore each of these agenda items in greater detail, providing insights into their spiritual significance and the practices associated with them.


This chapter provides an overview of the 10 Agenda for Taking Relics, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of each agenda item in subsequent sections. It emphasizes the profound spiritual journey that participants undertake during the relic invocation ceremony.